Diet for psoriasis - a balanced diet to achieve remission

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that affects the skin in various parts of the body, in some cases the joints are also affected. The pathology is incurable, therefore requires constant monitoring. One of the most important things to follow is the psoriasis diet. Many products have a negative effect on its travel, while others, by contrast, will help in the fight against the disease.

The role of proper nutrition in treating disease

Adhering to a diet prescribed for psoriasis allows you to stabilize the digestive tract, get rid of unpleasant symptoms, and improve bowel movements. The important thing is an increase in the body's defenses, which reduces the number of relapses.

Cooking dishes not according to the rules, unacceptable consumption of food and beverages, will minimize the therapeutic effect of the drugs used.

Moreover, not adhering to a diet can exacerbate the course of the disease.

What to follow with a diet for psoriasis

Buckwheat is the basis of the diet to prevent recurrence of psoriasis

There are many diets for psoriasis, but which one is right for the patient is difficult to determine. This is due to the individual characteristics of each organism, therefore, this problem cannot be solved without an experienced specialist.

When choosing a diet, it is important to take into account individual intolerances, the presence of allergies and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.

The list of acceptable and prohibited products should be determined by the attending physician in person for each patient using a test that will indicate the body’s response to a particular food.

The main task of the psoriasis diet is to regulate the acid-alkaline balance. The daily diet for 65-75 percent consists of alkaline-forming foods (fruits and vegetables), and the remaining 25-35-from acid-forming foods (cereals, cheese, meat).

Diet type:

  • Hypoallergenic.This implies the exclusion from the diet of foods that can cause severe exacerbation, namely: citrus fruits, red fruits and vegetables, chocolate, seafood, nuts, fish.
  • Room.These foods are more suitable for preventing recurrence and cleansing the body. You can observe it no more than 14 days. It does not mean feeding exclusively with buckwheat; cereals are the basis of the diet. For breakfast, you should eat 125 grams of unsalted porridge (or low -fat cottage cheese, yogurt). For lunch, 100 grams of steamed lean meat and vegetable salad with olive oil. The third meal must be two apples or 100 milliliters of yogurt. For dinner, eat buckwheat porridge with vegetables that do not have a red color.
  • Diet, which is one of the most popular for psoriasis. The principles of nutrition were developed by dermatologists specifically for patients with this disease. The basic rule is an optimal combination of products to restore the balance of acids and alkalis in the body. The main principles of the diet: at least 70 percent of the diet should be alkaline foods; within seven days from the onset of psoriasis improvement, it is necessary to take enterosorbents; 30 minutes before each meal, drink a cup of chamomile tea; eliminate hunger; reject or reduce the amount of salt; cleanse the bowel periodically through an enema.
  • Diet Pegano.It also occupies the top position in popularity among psoriasis patients. The main principle of this diet is to monitor the acid-alkali balance, alkali should prevail. For the treatment of psoriasis according to the Pegano scheme, its steps should be followed. The first only ate apples for three days. In the second stage, proteins and vitamin products are incorporated into the diet. Some foods remain prohibited, such as tomato juice, carbonated and alcoholic beverages, canned foods and smoked meats, coffee and tea, chocolate, sugar. The last third stage is cleaning the skin and body in a salon or clinic. The diet also includes regular exercise, such as aerobics, walking, swimming, yoga, etc.

The important thing is to drink plenty, need to take from seven to ten glasses of purified water daily.

What foods to eat, and what not to eat with psoriasis

The condition of a person diagnosed with psoriasis directly depends on the food they eat. He may not be aware that certain foods exacerbate the disease. Therefore, every person with psoriasis must know which foods should be in his diet, and which ones are better to reject.

Dangerous food schedule for psoriasis

Had Exclude
Fruits and berries Cranberry, prune, currant, blueberry, plum. Orange
Vegetables Brussels sprouts, pumpkin, rhubarb, legumes. Tomatoes, eggplant, peppers, potatoes.
Omega-3 fatty acids Butter Fatty meats and dairy products, fried, desserts
Supplemental nutrition Emulsifiers, preservatives, flavorings, etc.

You should also minimize the following foods:

The use of mayonnaise for psoriasis must be limited
  • Vinegar.
  • Margarine and spread.
  • Semi -finished product.
  • Sweets (halva, candy, bread, chocolate).
  • Canned food.
  • Sausage.
  • Grilled, smoked, fried fish (herring, salmon).
  • Potato croutons and chips.
  • Snacks.
  • Mayonnaise.
  • White wheat bread.
  • Sugar.
  • Seasonings and spices.
  • Peanuts. Almonds, walnuts, peanuts, cashews (if there are no allergies, the maximum amount per day is 5 nuts).
  • Yolk.
  • Fatty meats (pork, lamb) and lard.
  • Soy sauce.
  • Caviar (except red).
  • Foods high in purines (yeast, dried porcini mushrooms).

A list of foods that help the body overcome disease and stabilize weight

The main part of the diet for psoriasis must be alkaline foods, as mentioned earlier. They will help speed up metabolism andCarrots are an alkali -forming product that is useful for psoriasisovercoming pathology.

List of useful products in this group:

  • Vegetables. Radish, celery, beets, cucumbers, herbs, avocado, garlic, broccoli, asparagus, onions, pumpkin.
  • Fruits. Bananas, grapes, kiwi, dates, peaches, apples, feijoa, figs, berries.
  • Mushrooms.
  • Olives.
  • Peas and lentils.
  • Turmeric.

A large number of acid -forming foods in the diet can exacerbate the course of psoriasis, so there should be no more than 30% of them.Recommended to include in food:

  • Protein (egg whites, chicken).
  • Types of low -fat fish (pink salmon, hake, haddock).
  • Jus. Lemon, diluted in water, celery, beets, spinach, carrots, mangoes, apricots, grapes, pears (just squeezed).
  • Quail eggs.
  • Low fat dairy products.
  • Cereals. Buckwheat, semolina (limited), corn porridge, wild rice, oatmeal.
  • Cheese. Gouda, Cheddar.
  • Butter.
  • Poultry, steamed, roasted, in the oven (chicken, turkey).
  • Beef liver and cod.

Adherence to all dietary recommendations for psoriasis in general will help get rid of the extra pounds. But you should also pay attention to the allowable daily calorie intake, do not overeat and exercise regularly.

The most dangerous foods that provoke and exacerbate skin diseases

There are foods that can worsen or complicate the course of psoriasis. They should be avoided if the disease is present. This includes:

Peanuts, as an allergen, can worsen psoriasis
  • Peanuts. Therefore, they are strong allergens, therefore, only in rare cases are they allowed for psoriasis in small amounts.
  • Orange. All species except grapefruit are prohibited. Especially, you should not use zest, which contains large amounts of essential oils. Usually it is added during the production of juice in production, so it is better to reject it.
  • Smoked meat and salinity. The components of the product interfere with the natural function of the intestine, resulting in negative reactions on the skin.
  • Caffeine, chocolate, sugar. These foods increase insulin and blood glucose levels, resulting in suppression of the immune system. This makes the body more susceptible to infection.
  • Solanaceous vegetables. Red peppers, tomatoes and eggplant are prohibited, potatoes are minimized.
  • Give. A large number are allergens. You should not eat strawberries, wild strawberries and raspberries. Limit raisins, blueberries and cranberries.
  • Meat. It is recommended to exclude red meat, any sausages.
  • Dairy products. By increasing cytokine production, autoimmune symptoms increase.
  • A fish. Only low-fat and high-quality species are allowed to be eaten twice every seven days, 100-150 grams each.
  • Fatty and high cholesterol foods. Due to violations of lipid metabolism in patients with psoriasis, they should exclude animal fats, saturated animal fats, caviar, and egg yolks from the diet.
  • White flour. Any fuel made from processed wheat contains alloxan, which has an effect similar to sugar, which is to increase insulin in the blood.
  • Spices, spices. A large number of flavorings contain aromatic and essential compounds that exacerbate inflammation. Exclude vinegar, pepper, hot sauce, tomato sauce, cloves, mayonnaise, lemon peel, curry, mustard, sweet fennel, nutmeg, cumin.
  • Synthetic and artificial additives. Emulsifiers, dyes, preservatives and crushers are allergens and are therefore prohibited in psoriasis.
  • Unhealthy food. So -called empty calories, which do not contain enough minerals and vitamins. The list includes chips, crackers, croutons, fast food and the like.
  • Corn. It is added to many foods, so you should always read labels and avoid eating foods that contain cornstarch, butter, or syrup.
  • Canned and pickled foods. These products usually contain preservatives that worsen psoriasis.

What to drink for patients: drinks that are contraindicated and allowed

Many drinks can complicate the pathological journey.

Beer is prohibited for use in psoriasis

Prohibited to use are:

  • Any alcoholic beverages.Beer, vodka, wine, etc. have a negative effect on the central nervous system. In a state of intoxication, one does not control the consumption of food. The burden on the liver increases.
  • Caffeine.Tea, coffee, strong cocoa in large quantities can negate the effect of this therapy. Such drinks should be avoided or minimized.
  • Sweet carbonated drinks.Such liquids have a high sugar content, which negatively affects the condition of the skin, the course of psoriasis and causes weight gain.

The following are suitable to replace the above drinks:

  • Purified water.
  • Dried fruit compote (without sugar).
  • Fresh juice is allowed.
  • Green tea.
  • Chicory.
  • Kvass (limited).
  • Hydrocarbonate mineral water.
  • Low fat kefir.
  • Herbal tea.
  • Morse.

Each patient should drink plenty of water, at least 2 liters a day. This item is part of the diet for psoriasis.

Sample menu for each day of the week

Oatmeal for breakfast on the diet menu for psoriasis

Day 1

  1. Breakfast: oatmeal boiled in water, steamed omelet from one egg, tea.
  2. Snack: low -fat cottage cheese with apples and sour cream.
  3. Lunch: borscht in vegetable soup without meat, two boiled quail eggs, dried fruit compote.
  4. Snacks: green tea and baked apples.
  5. Dinner: steamed fillets or in the oven with vegetables, chamomile tea.
  6. Snacks: 200 milliliters of baked milk or kefir.

Day 2

  1. Breakfast: pumpkin porridge, vegetable salad, ginger tea.
  2. Snacks: milk smoothies and blueberries.
  3. Lunch: lean meat curry and vegetable soup, a slice of toast.
  4. Snacks: watermelon.
  5. Dinner: pasta with cheese, salad and green tea.
  6. Snack: a glass of kefir with toast.

Day 3

  1. Breakfast: buckwheat porridge, a cup of chicory, some dates.
  2. Snacks: bananas.
  3. Lunch: boiled mushrooms and lean soup.
  4. Snacks: cottage cheese casserole with dates and compote.
  5. Dinner: chicken meatballs with vegetables, herbal tea.
  6. Snacks: 200 milliliters of baked milk.

Day 4

  1. Breakfast: oatmeal, two -protein omelet, toast, tea.
  2. Snacks: some fresh or baked apples.
  3. Lunch: vegetable pieces with turkey, lean borscht, lemon tea.
  4. Snacks: carrot casserole and lingonberry juice.
  5. Dinner: boiled vegetables, steamed lean meat.
  6. Snack: a glass of kefir.

Day 5

  1. Breakfast: a glass of celery juice, toast, buckwheat porridge.
  2. Snacks: a handful of berries (blueberries, currants, lingonberries).
  3. Lunch: pumpkin soup with cheese, compote, two toast.
  4. Snack: cottage cheese with sour cream.
  5. Dinner: pearl barley, fresh salad with olives, chicken meatballs, tea.
  6. Snacks: a glass of toasted milk and toast.
Fish cake for lunch on the diet menu for psoriasis

Day 6

  1. Breakfast: oatmeal with raisins, some fresh grapes, ginger tea.
  2. Snack: a glass of apple and banana juice.
  3. Lunch: steamed fish cake, broccoli puree, two toasts, green tea.
  4. Snacks: rosehip and apple broth.
  5. Dinner: boiled fish, vegetarian borscht, herbal tea.
  6. Snack: a glass of kefir or fermented baked milk.

Day 7

  1. Breakfast: two boiled eggs, vegetable salad, rosehip broth.
  2. Snacks: two bananas.
  3. Lunch: rice soup with vegetable broth, grilled chicken fillet, a slice of bread, herbal tea.
  4. Snacks: low -fat yogurt.
  5. Dinner: pieces of steamed meat, vegetable salad, tea.
  6. Snacks: a glass of kefir and toast.

Useful recipes and tips for cooking at home

Hake with vegetables in foil

Ingredients:

  • 2 pieces of fish.
  • Radish - 50 grams.
  • Zucchini - 80 grams.
  • Mushrooms - 80 grams.
  • Broccoli - 90 grams
  • Lemon juice.
  • Green.

Wash and peel the vegetables, steam until half cooked. Cut two pieces of hake. Form two containers in the shape of a vessel from foil. Divide the vegetables into two parts, send each to the bottom of a homemade mold, then add the fish, pour over it with lemon juice. Bake for 15-20 minutes at 160 degrees, sprinkle with fresh ingredients at the end of time.

Champignon boiled in sour cream sauce

Champignon in sour cream sauce

Ingredients:

  • Mushrooms - 350 grams.
  • Sour cream 10-15% fat - 400 grams.
  • Olive oil - one tablespoon.
  • Radish - 50-70 grams.
  • Seasoning - light, a little salt.

Send the diced or sliced mushrooms into a pan with olive oil for 20 minutes under the lid.

At this time, grate the carrots on a medium grater and add to the mushrooms, cook for another 10 minutes. Send sour cream, seasoning and salt to the total, simmer for another 15 minutes, stirring occasionally.

Cut vegetables with chicken

Ingredients:

  • Chicken fillet (or turkey) - 300 grams.
  • Yellow bell pepper - 1 piece.
  • Radish - 1 piece.
  • Dill - 50 grams.
  • A little salt and seasoning is allowed.
  • Chicken eggs - 1 piece.

Send the fillets to a meat grinder or turn into minced meat using a blender, mix with eggs and spices. Add the finely chopped pepper to the mass. Grate carrots and mix with chopped dill. Roll the minced meat into balls, roll in carrot mixture. Send to a double boiler for 15-20 minutes.

Cottage cheese casserole with dates

Cottage cheese casserole with dates

Ingredients:

  • Cottage cheese (1-3% fat) - 500 grams.
  • Chicken eggs - 2 pieces.
  • Semolina - half a glass.
  • Steamed dates - 50 grams.
  • Fructose - 2-3 tbsp.
  • A little bit of salt.
  • Vanillin.

If the curd is not pale, rub it through a sieve and mix with the semolina. Beat eggs with fructose, vanilla and salt. Add the cottage cheese to the mass and set aside for 30 minutes.

At this time, cover the form with parchment, grease with a thin layer of oil. Put the casserole in it, send it in the oven for 30-35 minutes at a temperature of 150-170 degrees. Allow to cool before use.

Zucchini soup with hard cheese

Zucchini soup with cheese

Ingredients:

  • Purified water - liters.
  • Potatoes - 5 pieces.
  • Zucchini - 2 pieces.
  • Ginger is a fresh teaspoon.
  • Hard cheese - 25-30 grams per serving.
  • Olive oil - one tablespoon.
  • Green - any fresh or dried.
  • Salt to taste.
  • Cardamom.

Enter the fire. While boiling, peel and cut the vinegar and potatoes into random pieces. Crush the ginger with coriander in a mortar, add the ready-made vegetables, boil for one minute. Drain excess liquid into a separate bowl. With a blender, beat the mixture in the puree soup, add a little water until the required consistency is obtained. Season with salt, add ingredients, boil and turn off the heat. Garnish with cheese on a plate.

Salad vitamins

Salad vitamins

Ingredients:

  • Cucumbers - 100 grams.
  • Quail eggs - 2–3 pieces.
  • Avocado - 1 piece.
  • Garlic - 1 clove.
  • Yogurt 1-2% fat - 50 grams.
  • Green - fresh.

Cut the cucumber into large cubes. Boiled eggs. Remove the holes from the avocado, divide the pulp into two parts. Cut one into cubes, mash the second in mashed potatoes. To dress, you need to mix yogurt with herbs and finely chopped garlic through a washing machine. Add the mashed avocado portion and mix it all together. In a bowl, send cucumber, eggs and avocado, cut into cubes. Season salad with sauce.

Recommendations for dietary preparation, product combinations, dish processing:

  1. Enrich your diet with fresh or cooked vegetables and fruits.
  2. Replace morning coffee with lemon juice diluted in water.
  3. Drink as much fresh juice as possible.
  4. Every day, include porridge (oatmeal, buckwheat, wheat) in the diet.
  5. Replace seasoning with fresh and dried ingredients and lemon juice.
  6. Do not combine whole grains (pasta, bread, cereals) with dried and boiled vegetables.
  7. Do not combine many acid -forming foods at one time.
  8. Fresh fruit should be eaten separately from other foods.
  9. Steam (most preferred), oven or grill.

How to eat for scalp psoriasis

The table shows the products available and prohibited for this type of psoriasis:

Yes It's impossible
Porridge Spicy, fatty, fried
Lean meat and poultry Chocolate, desserts, pastries, sugar
Heat treated vegetables (boiled, stewed, roasted) Horseradish, garlic, onion
Fruits Fatty meat
Vegetable oil Pasta
Compote Potatoes
Grilled or boiled fish Chopped potatoes, mayonnaise
Greens (dill, green onions, lettuce, parsley) Pearl wheat, corn and barley, semolina
Berries (lingonberry, blueberry, blueberry) Beans
Halia Smoked products, salinity, marinade
Fat
Love
Sausage
Alcohol
Dairy products
Orange
Red vegetables and fruits
Butter, spread, margarine
Cheese
Brinjal
Lada
Canned food

The current diet exacerbates the disease: what should be excluded and what should be added to the menu

Apples for fasting days during the exacerbation of psoriasis

When psoriasis progresses, the person is given a special diet for a period of two to three weeks. The amount of fat is reduced to 70 grams a day, while protein and carbohydrates remain the same. If constipation, bloating, diarrhea and other symptoms of dyspepsia, the number is reduced to 50.

The diet should be enriched with lipotropic ingredients and complete protein. As much as possible cottage cheese and other fermented milk products, give vitamins, vegetables, fruits.

Reduce easily digestible carbohydrates, excluding red fruit, cocoa, butter, heavy cream and milk, honey, gluten, products with dyes and preservatives.

You can also arrange a fasting day once or twice a week, this will reduce the load on the pancreas and help get rid of excess body fat.

Options for fasting diet:

  • Apple. During the day, you need to eat one and a half kilograms of sour varieties.
  • Vegetables. You can eat 1. 5 kilograms of vegetables (but not potatoes) a day, divided into 5-6 servings. Their priority is their initial heat treatment.
  • Kefirnaya. During the day, allowed to drink one and a half liters of product.
  • Meat. 400 grams of beef should be boiled, divided into 5-6 meals, and eaten without salt. Double on the meat, you can add side dishes in the form of cabbage, cucumber or carrots (100 grams).
  • Fruits and vegetables. Divide 750 grams of fruits and vegetables in equal amounts into 5-6 meals, but it is recommended not to combine with each other.
  • Curd and kefir. During the day, eat 400 grams of 0% cottage cheese and 500 milliliters of kefir.

Diet during exacerbation of psoriasis provides chemical and mechanical emptying of the gastrointestinal tract and requires minimal work of the intestines and liver.

Scaly lichen and obesity: how to lose weight

Obesity and psoriasis - this combination is quite common. The presence of the first factor negatively affects the pathology, its course is worse than if there was no excess weight, as well as therapy. Therefore, with psoriasis, care should be taken to lose weight.

To do this, it is useful to exercise regularly, drink plenty of fluids without sweeteners and additives, prefer animal and fish proteins in the diet, excluding vegetables and butter, sugar and its substitutes, flour products.

Doctors' opinions on fasting days and medical fasting

A large number of people with psoriasis consider fasting to be a good method of therapy for their disease, but what do experts say about this?

Their opinion is that such manipulation can harm the body.

Doctors do not exclude the possibility of using fasting days, but this should be done only under their control and taking into account the absence of negative effects on other concomitant diseases.

The mono diet, even if it only lasts one day a week, deprives the body of many beneficial and nutritious substances, which do not have the best effect on health in general, and on skin condition in particular.Accordingly, other diseases may arise that complicate the course of psoriasis. In addition, as a rule, when observing such a diet, a person experiences stress and emotional stress, and, as you know, this factor is one of the main provocations of the development of pathology, as well as its exacerbation.

Psoriasis is a disease that must be treated permanently. Without control and adherence to proper recommendations, a person exposes himself to frequent relapses and complex subsequent therapies. One of the most important moments in the life of a person with psoriasis is his diet. Many common foods may be prohibited, however, if the patient desires long -term remission, only permitted foods should be taken.